Physical Therapy is a Growing Health Care Profession

Many of STATCheck’s employers are looking for talented physical therapists, and physical therapy offers a valuable combination of job security, personal fulfillment, and growth potential. If you're considering a career as a physical therapist or looking to advance within the field, there has never been a better time to explore your options. 

The Importance of Physical Therapists 

The American Physical Therapy Association has a valuable introduction to the profession. Physical therapists provide care to patients of all ages, from newborns to people at the end of life, and they work with patients who have injuries, disabilities, or other health conditions that need treatment. With their help, patients can avoid surgery and prescription drugs, maximize mobility, manage pain and chronic conditions, prevent future problems, and improve physical function and fitness. 

The Expanding Demand for Physical Therapists 

The employment outlook for physical therapists is exceptionally strong. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of physical therapists is projected to grow 14% from 2023 to 2033, much faster than the average for all occupations. This translates to approximately 13,600 job openings annually over the decade, creating substantial opportunities for both new graduates and experienced professionals. 

Several key factors are driving this growth, including: 

• America’s Aging population: As Baby Boomers enter their senior years, the demand for rehabilitation services continues to rise 

• Increased emphasis on non-pharmaceutical pain management: With greater awareness of opioid risks, physical therapy offers a safer alternative for pain management 

• Growing recognition of preventive care: More insurance companies and health care systems recognize physical therapy's role in preventing injuries and reducing long-term health care costs 

• Expansion of telehealth services: The digital transformation of health care has created new delivery models for physical therapy 

Diverse Career Paths in Physical Therapy 

One of the field's greatest strengths is its versatility. Physical therapists can pursue numerous specializations and work environments.  

The variety of practice settings and responsibilities includes:  

• Outpatient clinics: Work directly with ambulatory patients in a private practice setting 

• Hospitals: Assist patients recovering from surgery or acute conditions 

• Rehabilitation centers: Provide intensive therapy for patients with complex needs 

• Home health: Deliver personalized care in patients' homes 

• Schools: Support children with developmental needs in educational settings 

• Sports facilities: Help athletes prevent injuries and optimize performance 

• Corporate wellness programs: Design prevention programs for workplace injury mitigation 

And physical therapists can also get board certified by the American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties in ten specialty areas: 

• Cardiovascular and Pulmonary 

• Clinical Electrophysiology 

• Geriatrics 

• Neurology 

• Oncology 

• Orthopedics 

• Pediatrics 

• Sports 

• Women's Health 

• Wound Management 

These certifications can significantly enhance your career prospects and earning potential while allowing you to focus on your areas of greatest interest and expertise. 

Compensation and Benefits 

Physical therapy offers competitive compensation that reflects the profession's high level of expertise and education. The median annual wage for physical therapists was $101,020 as of May 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 

Salaries vary based on: 

• Geographic location 

• Practice setting 

• Years of experience 

• Specialization 

• Education level 

Beyond salary, many positions offer excellent benefits packages, flexible scheduling options, and opportunities for continuing education. Some employers also provide loan repayment assistance—an important consideration given the investment in education required. 

Education and Training 

Becoming a physical therapist requires: 

1. completing a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree from a CAPTE-accredited program, 

2. passing the National Physical Therapy Examination, and 

3. obtaining state licensure. 

The typical DPT program takes about three years to complete, with approximately 77% dedicated to classroom and lab study and 23% to clinical education. As an added bonus, the relatively quick entry into the workforce (compared to other doctoral-level health care positions) allows graduates to begin earning sooner.  

Emerging Trends and Technologies 

The physical therapy field continues to evolve with new approaches and technologies: 

• Telerehabilitation: Remote therapy sessions expand access and convenience 

• Wearable technology: Smart devices track patient progress and adherence to exercise programs 

• AI and robotics: Advanced tools enhance assessment and treatment capabilities 

• Specialized equipment: Innovative treatment modalities improve outcomes 

• Evidence-based practice: Growing emphasis on research-supported techniques 

Forward-thinking physical therapists who embrace these innovations often find themselves at the forefront of the profession. 

Entrepreneurial Opportunities 

For those with an entrepreneurial mindset, physical therapy offers excellent business opportunities: 

• Opening a private practice 

• Developing specialized treatment programs 

• Creating digital health solutions 

• Consulting with sports teams or corporations 

• Establishing mobile therapy services 

The profession's strong growth trajectory makes these ventures particularly promising for those with both clinical expertise and business acumen. 

Meeting the Challenges of the Field 

While opportunities abound, there are a few challenges, including: 

• Physical demands: The work can be physically taxing 

• Educational investment: DPT programs require significant time and financial commitment 

• Documentation requirements: Administrative aspects can be time-consuming 

• Continuing education: Ongoing education is essential to stay updated on best practices 

However, most physical therapists find that the rewards—both personal and professional—far outweigh these challenges. 

Making Your Mark in the Physical Therapy Profession 

Whether you're just starting your career or looking to advance within the field, consider these strategies for success: 

1. Pursue continuing education: Regular professional development keeps your skills current 

2. Network actively: Connect with colleagues through professional associations and conferences 

3. Consider specialization: Board certification can differentiate you in competitive markets 

4. Embrace technology: Familiarity with emerging tools can make you more valuable to employers 

5. Develop business acumen: Understanding the business side of health care enhances your versatility 

Physical therapy remains one of health care's most rewarding and stable career paths. With strong projected growth, diverse practice settings, and opportunities for specialization, the field offers something for virtually every interest and career goal. 

If you are ready to explore physical therapy positions, check out STATCheck’s opportunities in your area—a thriving career in this dynamic field could be just a click away. 

This article was prepared by our health care careers team using the latest data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and insights from professional physical therapy organizations.